STABLE DEMOCRACY DEPENDS ON A PROFESSIONAL, POLITICALLY NEUTRAL MILITARY-NANA AKUFO-ADDO TELLS NIGERIA’S DEFENCE COLLEGE GRADUANDS

Former President of Ghana, Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo, on Monday, August 18, 2025, delivered a powerful message on the critical role of the military in fostering democratic stability in Africa. Speaking at the graduation ceremony for Course 33 of the Nigerian National Defence College (NDC), he emphasized that a stable democracy requires a military that is “professional, politically neutral… backed by a firm, transparent and accountable civilian administration”.

The former president, a known advocate for the rule of law, stated his firm belief in the military’s vital role in national peace and security. He noted that he had commissioned Ghana’s College of Defence Studies in 2023, rooting its establishment in the nation’s need for self-reliance in developing military and civilian leaders. This initiative, he explained, was aimed at building a professional force that understands both the global security landscape and national priorities. In 2024, the college was granted a Presidential Charter, making it an autonomous National Defence University.

Akufo-Addo further asserted that coups become “less likely when soldiers are loyal to the constitution, institutions are strong, and the economy provides jobs, wages, and services for all”. He connected the military’s professionalism to broader governance, explaining that political stability attracts investment, which in turn fuels economic growth. This creates a “self-reinforcing cycle” where good governance drives development, and development strengthens stability, benefiting both the military and the nation.

In his concluding remarks to the graduating class, Akufo-Addo praised their commitment and dedication. He reminded them that their uniform is not just for battle but serves as a “promise to your country,” making them “guardians of peace, defenders of the constitution, and symbols of integrity”. He encouraged them to uphold their duty with courage and humility, letting their example inspire others.