D. M Ofori Atta, State Secretary – Akyem Abuakwa Traditional Council Writes: Akyem Abuakwa Kingdom predates Kotoku and Bosome by over 300 years

Akyem Abuakwa, a kingdom that predates Kotoku and Bosome by over 300 years, holds a rich history that is deeply rooted in bravery and hospitality. The name “Okyeman” is derived from the Akan word “Okyem,” which refers to the leopard, a feared and wild animal known for its protective nature towards its offspring. The first leader of the Asona people, Nana Appeanin Kwaframoa, embodied the martial ardor of the leopard and was revered for his bravery, shrewdness, and courage. As a result, his subjects came to be known as Okyemfuo or Okyem, meaning people who are dreaded and not to be provoked. Over time, the name Okyem evolved into Akyem.

Following Nana Kwaframoa, Nana Kuntunkununku ascended to leadership as the Okyemhene, which later became Okyenhene. Kuntunkununku’s competence in war and administrative skills earned him the title “Obukafuo,” meaning the one capable of instantly recoiling backwards to outwit his enemies. Consequently, his subjects were referred to as “Obukafuo,” which eventually became “Abuakwafuo.”

Around 1600, our ancestors migrated from Adanse Akrokere Kokobeante in present-day Asante to our current location, where we became known as Akyem Abuakwa, combining the words “Okyem” and “Obukafuo.” The title “Osagyefuo,” meaning the valiant redeemer or liberator who fights for the oppressed to redeem them from the clutches of the oppressor, was bestowed upon the Okyenhene after the historic war of liberation of the Akuapem people in circa 1730.

Addressing the issue of the three Akyem states, our Bosome neighbors joined us as recently as 1818. They migrated from the Amansie area and established their capital at Akyem Swedru. Similarly, in 1824, Okyeman, under the leadership of Nana Dokua, provided a place of refuge for the Kotoku people who initially settled at Gyadam, present-day Osino, and later resettled at Nsuem, now Akyem Oda. It is important to note that all these lands, including New Juaben, were once part of Akyem Abuakwa. Our ancestors graciously accepted these communities as a consequence of the intense Akyem/Asante rivalry, providing them with a safe haven from Asante retribution.

Akyem Abuakwa stands as a testament to the bravery and welcoming nature of its people. The kingdom’s history is intertwined with tales of courage, protection, and hospitality, making it a significant and respected entity within the Akan community. As we celebrate our heritage, let us remember the legacy of our ancestors and continue to uphold the values of bravery, unity, and inclusivity that define Akyem Abuakwa.